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Sash Window Repair Sash windows offer an elegant design to homes. However, they can also be drafty and difficult to clean due to wear and age. Repairs to windows with sash are a great way of making them more functional and preserving the original beauty. The first step in repairing sash windows is to remove the “pocket covers”. These are small pieces of wood that sit in the lower part of the frame to permit access to the weights. Sashes that have been damaged If your sash windows have been damaged or leaking air and water, you'll need to go beyond repair the surface. Performing a more comprehensive repair can save you money in the long run, especially when you live in an older home that is not well-insulated. Here are some common problems with sash windows and how to fix them: Problems with Sticking If the sash isn't fitted snugly within the frame, it may be difficult to open or close the window. This can result in rattling noises and let drafts in your home. To repair this, you can use a utility knife to cut and then cut away the paint line on the interior side of your sash. Be careful not to harm the wood. You'll then need to apply a sash lubricant, which will help it move along smoothly. Broken Sash Cords In some instances, older double-hung sashes use either cotton or metal cords to support the weights that raise and lower the sashes. As time passes, these cords can break, making it difficult to raise or keep the sash in place. Follow these steps to fix it: Move the sash right and remove it from the frame. Pull the cord from the bottom of the sash, cut it and take out any nails protruding from the end. With needle-nosed pliers, remove the nail and insert it into the side channel. Insert the knot of the the hole and secure it using a nail set. Install the beads for staff and put them back in the sash. Be sure to leave enough slack in the cords for proper operation. Then, you can reinstall the counterweights and balances. To reduce draughts, a small amount of decorators caulk may be placed between the staff bead and box. Glazing putty can be used to repair the sash once it has been repaired. Glazing putty can be made using chalk and linseed. Mix in enough chalk to make the putty workable and not stick to your fingers. Let the putty completely dry before applying the sash back and painting the frame. Broken sash cords To balance and support the sashes in old double-hung windows (two sashes), cotton cords or chains are attached to the counterweights. Over time, the cords may break and prevent the sashes to open or close. This makes it difficult to raise or lower the window. it. Replacing the sash cords is a simple home fix that can solve the issue in a matter of less than an hour. Begin by removing the staff bead that divides the upper and lower sashes. A nail is typically driven through the knot and then into the sash's casing to keep the bead in place, however, you should be able to pull it free with needle-nose pliers. Remove any nails that are rusty from the stop beads and scrub off any paint, caulk and old cord traces around the groove in the sash. To open the window, pull one of the cords running through the sash and lift it up. Once you've pulled it as far as it can go make a mark on the cord using a pencil and then cut it into length with an utility knife. When you're done, be sure that the new cord is aligned with the groove of the sash. Also, tie it to the sash by knotting a knot. If the sash isn't moving, cut the cords using your side cutters. Once the sash is freed, you will have to remove the access panels in the sash channels to expose the counterweights and pulley system. If the window has been painted, you'll have to cut the seams with a hammer or chisel to take off the panel without damaging it. After you have removed the access panel there are two cast-iron sashweights in each pocket. Remove the weights from the front and back, then tie the sash cords to the weights with self-tightening knot. After you tie the new cords, you'll need connect the sash weights again and reset the pulley mechanism to ensure it functions properly. Drafts Sash windows are a fantastic option to add a touch of history to older homes. However they can be difficult to maintain. They can be difficult to open and close and rattle in the wind, and let drafts in. These problems can be caused by swollen or painted wood or sash cords that are rotten. Fortunately, there are many affordable and cost-effective solutions to fix these issues and keep your sash windows working effectively. Disassembling an old sash is the first step in fixing it. Remove the sash, as well as the frame, and ensure that all components are in good condition. Sand the wood to make it appear better and to prevent drafts. A small amount of silicone or wax can make the sash slide more easily. If the sash remains stuck using a utility knife, you can use it to cut off any paint layers. A new set of tilt-pins could improve the window's performance. A sash window works by compensating the weight of the glass using weights that are passed through a pulley mechanism. The weights are typically cast iron and are reached via an access panel or pocket cover located in the inner box lining of the frame. To stop the weights from colliding, an dividing strip is hung within the frame to ensure that they do not collide. Accessing these weights can be difficult as the upper sash has been painted shut and can be secured by nailing it in place. If you're patient and careful, you can remove the sash by using bar clamps, reversed to break apart, allowing it out of the groove in the meeting rail. sash double glazing may take a bit of tapping and jiggling to get it free but once you've got removed it, make sure to inspect the sash cord and replace it with a new rope (not cotton) if necessary. While you're at the same time, you can also change the sash balance to make it easier to open and close. It's a lot easier than you think to change the double-hung balance on a window. You can do it yourself if you have the right tools and a replacement kit. Rotten sill Over time, old timbers become damaged and even the best-maintained windows made of sash will begin to begin to show signs of decay. If the rot is restricted to the sill, it might be possible to restore the window. If the rot has spread to the frame and even into the interior and has damaged structural components it could be time to replace the window. It is essential to replace a rotten window sill before it causes damage to the window. The first step is removing the sill plates and studs. If the studs are load bearing they may require you to build temporary supports. After removing the old sill and cleaning any remaining paint from the sill plate. Once the sill is clean then replace it with a new board and nail it to the studs. A rotten sill is not only unsightly but it could cause costly repairs in the near future. It can, for example, cause the sash, that is hard to see, to shift. This can lead to cracks, bows or damaged glass pane. A rotten sill can allow water to enter the wall and cause mold. It's not as difficult as it seems to repair a sill that is rotten. To avoid rot, keep the window clean and free of dirt and debris. Also, you should apply a sealant that is protective on the window frames to protect them from moisture. Additionally, you should utilize a dehumidifier to control moisture levels in your home, which can stop wooden sashes from expanding or sagging. Sash windows are often afflicted by sashes that are stuck. To get them out of the way, you can apply a small amount of wax or silicone spray onto the window tracks to allow them to slide more easily. If the sashes have become stuck due to the buildup of paint, you can use a utility knife to cut through the paint layers and remove the sashes. Another way to solve a stuck sash is to replace the parting bead. If the sash still sticks you can try to draught proof it. This is done by placing strips of rubber in the gaps between the sash and frame that reduces air flow and improves the acoustic quality of the window.